Inter-session (5 min – 30 min)
Example. Audience segment membership update on a Demand Side Platform for an existing campaign.
Technical approach. Micro-batch updates. Systems with billions of events of throughput — like real-time programmatic bidding — periodically update because streaming updates of cache are complex (think dollars for design, operation, and infrastructure) compared to micro-batch approaches.
When this tier is the right floor. When the activation system itself enforces a refresh cadence (DSP audience uploads, partner data syncs), or when the cost of streaming cache invalidation exceeds the marginal value of sub-5-minute freshness.